Jaipur under Britishers

When India fell under British administration in the 18th century, Jaipur, like many other princely states, became a protectorate of the British Empire. The British East India Company established a residency in Jaipur and appointed a resident to manage the state's administration.Under British administration, Jaipur experienced substantial renovation and development. The British developed new technology and infrastructure, such as railways, telegraphs, and electricity. This resulted in a surge in trade and business, and Jaipur rose to prominence as Rajasthan's commercial hub.The British had a huge impact on Jaipur's architecture and urban planning. They pioneered a new architectural style that blended traditional Rajasthani designs with modern European components. Many buildings and monuments in Jaipur, such as the Albert Hall Museum and the Ram Niwas Garden, exhibit this feature. The British also encouraged the Maharaja of Jaipur to construct schools and universities, resulting in considerable improvements in the state's education system. The Maharaja established various institutions, including Maharaja's College and SMS Medical College, which are still operational now.However, the British imposed a number of constraints on the state, including limits on the Maharaja's power and control over his own kingdom. This fueled discontent among the people of Jaipur, who began to seek more autonomy and self-rule.The Indian independence movement gained traction in the twentieth century, and Jaipur took an active role in the war for freedom. The people of Jaipur joined in rallies and marches, and some important leaders, including Maharaja Sawai Man Singh II, backed the independence cause.